ljgf;sf/L e'sDkssf] sf/0faf6 b]zsf ufp zx/
tyf x/]s If]q k|efljt ePsf] ;a}nfO{ hfx]/ 5 . sof} dflg;n] 3/af/ cfkmGt tyf
kl/jf/sf ;b:o u'dfPsf 5g . u'dfpg]nfO hlt rf]6 5 . 3/af/ lalxgnfO{ klg Tolt g}
lk8f 5 . dfG5] ;a}nfO{ cf cfˆg} ;d:of 7'nf] x'g] jf:tljstf klg xf] . k|sf]s s}
a]nf / k|sf]k kl5sf dflg;sf hLjgofkgnfO{ glhs af6 lgofNb} cfPsf] o; k+lTfmsf/
cfˆgf s]lx lglh ljrf/ cuf8L k|:t't ug{
cg'dlt dfUb5 . ljut # jif{ b]lv hflu/sf] lznl;nfdf wflbª lhNnfsf] pQ/L If]qdf
/x]sf] / b]v]sf] cg'ej af8\g rfxG5' . +
e'sDksf] ;dodf oxfsf n9]sf 3/ To;af6 cfPsf
lrRofx6, w'nf] / cGwd'li6 ;fob} c? s;}n] b]v]/ zAbdf ptf/]gg xf]nf < e'sDks}
lbg ;femkFv cfPsf] p4f/sf x]lnsK6/ afSnf] w'nf]sf] sf/0f a:g g;s]sf], ef]lnkN6
laxfg} !# ut] b]lv af/Lsf uXf uXfdf a;]sf x]lnsK6/ 3fOt] 5 sL 5}g eg]/ kfOn6
tyf ;xfos kfOn6n] ;f]lwPsf k|Zg lbdfudf tfh} 5 . Tof] sfo{ k|z+zfsf] Ps dxTjk'0f{
efu x'g ;Sb5 . To; nut} cfPsf lqkfn, AofNªs]6, lks,;fa]n, vfb\oGg hlt b]v]
To;sf] b'O{ lbg kl5 cfˆg} 3/ -9f]nf_ k'Ubf ufFpdf / l5d]sL uflj;df s'g} /fxtsf
;fdfu|L gk'u]sf] s'/f d}n] d]/} cfvf / dfg;k6ndf tfh} 5 .
ha e'sDkaf6 k|efljt hgtfnfO{ /fxtsf]
ljt/0f sfo{ ;'? eof] ;/sf/n] 5'6\ofPsf] /fxt *÷ !) lsnf] rfdn , Pp6f lqkfn, @÷#
lsnf] k'tnL lrp/f -Ps lsl;dsf] kftnf] p8\nf h:tf] lrp/f_ ;a} uflj;df a/fa/ g}
ljt/0f eof] . n8fO{ ug{ ;Sg], 3/df hxfg w]/} x'g] / To;df klg :yflgo kf6L{sf d'Gb|]x?n] u/]sf]
/hfO{nfO{ oxf pNn]v gu/f} . e'sDk kl5sf] # xKtf k+lQmsf/ cfˆg} 3/ ufpdf /x]/
wflbªsf] pQ/L If]q kms{bf af6f]df, 3/df dflg;sf] cfjfh , cfsf;df p8]sf
x]lnsK6/sf cfjfh ;fob /ftdf dfq aGb ePsf] lyof] . k|To]s 3/df cf7 , bz af]/f
rfdn, bfn cfwf bh{g eGbf dfyL lqkfn /x]sf] s'/f of] k+ltmsf/ cfkm}n] b]v]sf]
s'/f x'g .
cl:t b'O{ ltg cl3 3/df kmf]g u/]sf] lyP
a'afnfO{ a'afn] dfVnf] 3/sf] dfOnL u'?ªl;gL
hf8f]s} sf/0fn] lqkfns} s6]/f]df s7+lu|P/ d/]sL 36gf ;'Gbf, crDd nfUof]
, ;b/d'sfdaf6 !)÷!@ lsnf]ld6/ 6f9f /x]sf] 9f]nf d}lb gnfª / r}gk'/ h:tf ufpdf
o:tf dfOnL u'?ªl;gL h:tf slt hf8f]sf] sf/0f s+7ªlu|P/ d/]sf 5g\ . dg{]jfnf 5g\
. xfdL s;}n] ljrf/ u/]sf 5}gf} Pglhcf] , cfPglhcf],Pglhcf]sf k|d'vx?, sd{rf/Lx?
ljgf s'g} :ynut cWoog vfnL ljs6 pQ/L If]q eGb} nfvf} ?k}ofdf x]lnsK6/ rf6{/
u/]/ rfdn cf]8\g] cf]5\ofpg] ot} dfq cf];f{5g . clxn] klg k|To]s 3/df !)÷!%
af]/f rfdn,@÷$ af]/f bfn ,*÷!) j6f sDdn / Jofnªs]6 ;a}sf] 3/df ePsf] k9\g cfpg]
ljb\ofyLx? / :j+od o; k+lQsf/n] b]v]sf] 5 . cfwf eGbf ljb\ofYfL{ b}lgs rfdn,bfn / h:tf
af]Sg hfg] u/]sf sf/0f cWoog cWofkgdf ;d:of ePsf] 5 . To;dfly ljleGg
;+:yfn] lbg} lkR5] af8]sf rfdn, sDdnn] ubf{ lqkfnsf] 5fk|f] el/Psf] ljb\ofyL{x?
atfp5g\ . 3/df cfdfafa' bfO lblb ;u} /fxt af]Sg hfg] u/]sfn] ljb\ofndf
ljb\ofyL{sf] pkl:ytL Hofb} Go'g /x]sf] 5 .
b'O{ ltg lbg cl3 GofGof] sk8fsf]] nflu
afl8Psf] -Gofgf] k};f_ afl9Psf] lbg :yflgo e6\6L tyf k;ndf ePsf] Gofgf] sfo{qmd
b]Vbf nfUyf] olx /}5 Gofgf] sk8f clg l;/s eg]sf] em} ePsf] lyof] . clxn] klg
k|To]s 3/df kfr , ;ft a08n h:tfkftf cTofw'lgs Pgcf/P; 6]G6 nufotsf ;fdfu|L
b]Vbf aflx/ xNnf ul/Psf] em} oxfF cefj 5}g eGg] k|i6 x'G5 .
cl:t ev{/ Ps hgf glhssf] ;fyL /fxt lnP/
x]lnsK6/df cfpg] s'/f x'b} ubf{ d}n] otf lt/ To:tf] cefj 5}g . lbg] g} xf] eg]
a? xfd|f] ufFp lt/ 9f]nf d}lb, ;nfª gnfª / cGo uflj; hxfF s'g} ;:yfsf] ;xof]u
gkfPsf blnt, hghftL / afXd0fx? hf] ul/a 5g pgLx?nfO{ ldnfOlbg' lg eGbf p:sf]
pQ/ lyof] æs] ug{' of/ otfsf dfG5] lkl8t 5g\ yfxf 5 t/ o:t} rln/x]sf] 5 . st}
vft}vft st} xfxfsf/ . of] d}n] ;dfwfg ug{ ;Sg] s'/f xf]Og ;/L of/ . lbg] /
l/km/ ug{]x? Tot} dfq} b]vfp5g\Æ
cGTodf sf7dfG8f}sf] glhs eP/ lg ;fv' uflj;
hlt lkl8t 5 . wflbªa];Lsf] glhs agfOPsf c:yfoL SofDk, 9f]nfsf] cfxfn]df agfPsf
c:yfoL SofDkdf a:g]x? k'/fg} yftynf]df afa'cfdf nfO{ k7fP/ 5f]/f a'xf/L otf
/fxt ;+sng ub}{ a:g]n] r'/f]6,/Lrfh{sf8{ dfq lsg]/ hLjgofkg ul//xbf glhs}
ufFpdf a:g] ;fg] afx'g, dfOnL u'/ªl;gL, 7'n] g]jf/ ef]6 bd}n]] s+7ªlu|Psf] /ft
latfPsf,b}lgs rfdn g'g t]n lsg]/ Hofnfbf/Ldf ;do u'hf/]sf] dg} s'l8g] b[Zosf]
kIfdf sf]xL af]N5 < 5]pdf a:g] 7'n] g]jf/ ef]6 bd}sf] af/]df sf]lx af]N5
< s] lolgx? g]kfnL gful/s xf]Ogg < o:tf ljljw k|Zgsf] pQ/
To;} cg'pQl/t 5g\ <
